As two of the largest economies in the world, the European Union (EU) and the United States (US) have a longstanding trade relationship. But does the EU have a trade agreement with the US?

The answer is somewhat complicated. While there is no comprehensive agreement between the two entities, there are several smaller agreements that govern specific aspects of their trade relationship.

One such agreement is the Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership (TTIP), which was negotiated between 2013 and 2016 but was never ratified. The purpose of TTIP was to reduce or eliminate trade barriers between the EU and the US, thereby promoting economic growth and job creation. However, the agreement was highly controversial, with critics raising concerns about issues such as regulatory standards and investor-state dispute settlement.

In lieu of TTIP, the EU and the US have continued to negotiate individual agreements. For example, in August 2020, the two entities reached a deal to reduce tariffs on certain goods, including lobster and other seafood. This agreement was seen as a step toward improving the overall trade relationship, although it was criticized by some for being relatively minor in scope.

In addition to these specific agreements, the EU and the US are also members of the World Trade Organization (WTO), which seeks to promote free trade through multilateral negotiations and dispute resolution. Both entities have also signed various other trade agreements with third-party countries and regions, which can indirectly impact their trade relationship with each other.

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